Вид
Aspect — process or result
Imperfective vs perfective.
де́лать / сде́лать — "to do (process) / to get done."
Whether an action is finished or ongoing is shown by which verb form you pick. This is вид — aspect. Below you'll meet aspect, conjugation and verbs of motion in real examples.
22 verb pairs · 99 aspect partners · native audio
Aspect — process or result
Imperfective vs perfective.
де́лать / сде́лать — "to do (process) / to get done."
Conjugation by person
Verbs change with the person.
я чита́ю, ты чита́ешь, он чита́ет — "I / you / he read."
Tense and aspect together
Aspect shapes the tense too.
я чита́л / я прочита́л — "I was reading / I finished reading."
Unidirectional / multidirectional
Direction and prefix change the meaning.
идти́ / ходи́ть — "to go (now) / to go (in general)."
Memorise читать and прочитать separately and you miss the link between them. Glagol teaches every verb with its aspect partner, showing which one fits which situation.
Я прочита́л кни́гу.
"I finished reading the book." — one action, with a result
Most verbs come in two forms: imperfective (process, repetition) and perfective (completed, one-off) — e.g. делать/сделать. The form sets the meaning.
идти/ходить have unidirectional and multidirectional forms, and prefixes (при-, у-, вы-) change the meaning. Glagol teaches them on a separate tab.
22 verb pairs and 99 aspect partners — all taught as a pair, not as two separate verbs.
Process and result side by side — native audio, right stress, real examples.